Recovery

After Knee Arthroscopy: Physical Therapy

Choose a preferred language

Your healthcare provider may prescribe physical therapy before or after your surgery or both. This can help ease pain, increase range of motion, and build strength. Your physical therapist will design a program for you. It will be based on your knee problem and recovery goals. This program may have office visits and a home exercise program.


Working with your physical therapist

Your physical therapist can help you set goals and work toward them. But a successful recovery depends mostly on you. Follow instructions and keep your appointments.

Physical therapist working with woman on leg stretches.


Types of physical therapy

To help you heal, your physical therapist may use one or more of these:

  • Manual therapy. This may include moving soft tissue and joints in a specific way to get back movement and flexibility. It may also include working against the therapist's resistance to improve the way your muscle activates.

  • Weight machines. These machines work to make specific muscle groups stronger.

  • Closed kinetic chain exercises. These help make your joints stronger and more stable by keeping one part of the body still while the rest of the body is moving. Squats are an example of these exercises.

  • Aerobic exercises. These include biking and walking. They build up the leg muscles as well as the heart and lungs.

  • Electric stimulation (as needed). This uses a painless electric current to ease pain, decrease swelling, and rebuild muscles.

  • Ultrasound (as needed). This uses sound waves to help heal injured tissue.

Online Medical Reviewer: Rahul Banerjee MD

Online Medical Reviewer: Raymond Turley Jr PA-C

Online Medical Reviewer: Stacey Wojcik MBA BSN RN

Date Last Reviewed: 07/01/2023

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
doctor icon

Find the right provider to meet your needs

From primary care to specialty services and more.

Find a Doctor
appointment clock icon

Call for an Appointment

Offering personalized care at more than 20 clinics across three cities and two states.

Call Now
Related Articles
Read article
Orthopedics
Headache After Spinal Tap (No Patch)

If there is a loss of too much spinal fluid from a leak at the puncture site after a spinal tap, the spinal fluid pressure goes down and a headache occurs. This headache may be mild or severe. There may also be dizziness, nausea and blurred vision. Here's what you need to know.

Read article
Orthopedics
Standing with Crutches (Weight Bearing)

These images show you how to safely stand up using crutches.

Read article
Orthopedics
Learning to Use a Prosthesis

Tips to help you learn to use a prosthesis.

Read article
Orthopedics
Rehabilitation for Kneecap (Patella) Problems

Whatever your goals, your healthcare provider may advise that you see a physical therapist. They can help you reach your goals with a 3-stage rehab program. Read on for details.