Chemicals

Types of chemicals

Chemicals may look alike, but each has unique qualities. Knowing the type of chemical you’re working with can tell you something about it. But don’t stop there. Treat each chemical individually.

Solvents

Solvents, such as disinfectants, are used in many housekeeping and engineering jobs. That's because they easily dissolve other substances. But they also can damage skin and other sensitive tissue, like the eyes.

Corrosives

Corrosives are often found in the pharmacy and in laboratories. They can destroy or change what they touch. This means that they can easily “eat through” clothing or exposed skin.

Flammables

Flammables are found throughout your facility. They catch fire easily. So, store them away from sparks and flames.

Reactives and explosives

Reactives explode easily. They may also release dangerous vapors. Store and handle them correctly to protect everyone’s safety.

Toxics

Many healthcare chemicals are toxic (poisonous) if you inhale them, swallow them, or absorb them through your skin. If you aren't sure if a chemical is toxic, check the SDS or the warning label.